Eligible trees, bushes, and vines are those from which an annual crop is produced for commercial purposes. Nursery trees include ornamental, fruit, nut and Christmas trees produced for commercial sale. Trees used for pulp or timber are not eligible for TAP assistance.

To be considered an eligible loss:
• A requisite death loss must first be sustained; a stand of eligible trees, bushes, or vines must have suffered more than a 15 percent mortality loss (after normal mortality) due to a natural disaster;
• Mortality loss on a stand of eligible trees, bushes, or vines is based on:
- Each eligible disaster event, except for losses due to plant disease; and
- For plant disease, the time period as determined by the FSA for which the stand is infected.
• The loss must not have been preventable through reasonable and available measures;
• The loss must be visible and obvious to the FSA representative; if the loss is no longer visible, FSA may accept other loss evidence and determine whether that other evidence substantiates that an eligible loss due to natural disaster occurred; and
• FSA may require information from a qualified expert to determine extent of loss in

To qualify for TAP, eligible orchardists and nursery tree growers must:
• Have suffered a qualifying tree, bush or vine loss in excess of 15 percent mortality for the stand (adjusted
for normal mortality) due to an eligible natural disaster;
• Have owned the eligible trees, bushes and vines when the natural disaster occurred, but eligible
growers are not required to own the land on which owned eligible trees, bushes and vines are planted;
and
• Replace eligible trees, bushes and vines within 12 months from the date the TAP application is approved.